Anyone cares about their appearance and health. Everything is used - from homemade creams, masks, vitamins, to regular visits to beauty parlors. And the sudden appearance on the body of unpleasant growths - warts or papillomas plunges into shock. What is it? Where? How dangerous is it? And finally, the main question, what to do with all this?
Anyone can face this problem. The human papillomavirus is spreading over a larger territory every year. And no one is immune from the criminal actions of the impudent invader. So, let's get to know the enemy better.
Human papillomavirus (HPV)
The appearance of benign neoplasms on the skin or mucous membranes in the form of warts or papillomas is associated with the presence of HPV (human papillomavirus) in the body. It attacks the bottom layer of the skin (epithelium) and causes cells to divide.
The HPV group includes several strains of viruses:
- The first group causes the formation of warts and papillomas on the skin;
- The second group affects the genitals (there are genital warts);
- The most dangerous group of viruses has oncogenic properties and provokes the degeneration of growths into a cancerous tumor.
Important!
Women are at risk of developing cancer with HPV. But men also shouldn't forget about the danger.
Popular spawn locations
Warts and papillomas are localized on the skin and mucous membranes of the body. You can find them:
On the skin:
- Face, neck, eyelids;
- In the armpit;
- In the area of the mammary glands or under them;
- In the groin.
On mucous membranes:
- Nose, mouth, vocal cords;
- Bladder;
- Organs of the gastrointestinal tract;
- Genital organs.
Choosing a treatment method
A disease such as papillomatosis should not be allowed to take its course. Papillomas are easy to injure, and this can accelerate their growth.
Of course, it is best to consult a specialist. A dermatologist will be able to establish the exact cause of the disease and select the correct treatment for each case. In most cases, a specialist will offer a radical method of dealing with papillomas:
- Surgical;
- Electrocoagulation method (removal by electric current);
- Getting rid of growths with liquid nitrogen (freezing);
- Laser therapy.
Any radical treatment method is combined with antiviral drugs. They come in the form of suppositories, drops, tablets or capsules. Their action is associated with the suppression of the virus and increased immunity.
A relapse of the disease is possible even if all the instructions of the doctor are followed. In this case, the neoplasms will be smaller in size, their total number will also decrease. Usually 2-3 sessions of radical therapy are needed to forget about this problem forever.
Removal of papillomas at home
Unfortunately, it is not always possible to find time to visit a specialist. And papilloma is such a trifle that you can cope with at home. Whichever option you choose to get rid of papillomas, the main rule is one. Such treatment should be comprehensive:
- External - to remove the neoplasm itself;
- Antiviral - destruction of HPV;
- Immunomodulatory - boosting immunity.
Let's start by fixing the external problem. To do this, go to the pharmacy.
Means for removing papillomas in the pharmacy
How to understand the variety of drugs presented in the pharmacy network and find one that works? Funds for papillomas in a pharmacy can be roughly divided into three categories:
- Cryopreparations;
- Medicines;
- Preparations for the removal of papillomas based on medicinal plants.
Cryopreparations
These pharmaceutical remedies for papillomas act in the same way as liquid nitrogen used in specialized clinics. They are produced in the form of an aerosol. These drugs for papillomas freeze the neoplasm, tissue necrosis begins and the build-up disappears.
These pharmaceutical products include propane and dimethyl ether. An effective remedy for papillomas and small warts. Mode of application:
- Apply a little drug to the applicator;
- Then apply the applicator to the problematic area of the skin for 30 seconds;
- We continue to observe the neoplasm. If after two weeks the papilloma has not completely disappeared, the procedure must be repeated.
The maximum permissible number of procedures according to the instructions is not more than three. In order to avoid burns to healthy areas of the skin, the manufacturer advises to strictly follow the instructions.
Pharmacy remedies for the removal of papillomas on a plant basis
Herbs with burning poisonous properties were known by our grandmothers. They used castor oil plant and celandine for papillomas and other neoplasms. Now you do not need to collect grass "on a full moon on the rising moon", you can use celandine from the pharmacy.
Celandine
Treatment with celandine is perhaps the first thing that comes to mind when unpleasant growths are found on the body. In the pharmacy network, it is easy to find a wart remover that contains this herb. The composition of the most famous drug, in addition to the aforementioned herb, includes potassium and sodium alkali, the action of which is manifested in the occurrence of local burns. Method of application: liberally lubricate the skin near the papilloma with a fat cream. The liquid is applied directly to the neoplasm using a special spatula that comes with the kit. An undesirable side effect when removing papillomas with celandine is scarring of the damaged area of the skin. It is rather difficult to assess the effectiveness of this product, since different manufacturers dilute the drug in different ways. And the strength of its effect is directly related to the concentration of alkalis in the preparation.
Castor oil
It contains castor oil plant. It is used to treat plantar warts. Method of application: steam the skin of the legs well, apply oil to the problem area and cover with a plaster. After half an hour, remove the plaster and gently scrape off the build-up. Repeat the procedure up to ten times.
The effectiveness of castor oil in the treatment of warts and papillomas is questionable. Rather, its action is aimed at softening the hardened skin of the feet.
Drops from papillomas
They contain three main ingredients: tea tree oil, salicylic acid and castor oil. These drops for papillomas are available in glass tinted bottles. Method of application: drops are applied to the neoplasm, left to dry. Repeat 2-3 times. The effect will appear after 2-3 weeks. Based on the composition of the drug, one can judge about its antiseptic, bactericidal and moisturizing properties. If it does not relieve the problem of neoplasms, then it will not harm the body.
Medicines
This group of drugs for papillomas includes drugs, the action of which is manifested in cauterization and mummification of the skin cells affected by the virus. They usually contain acids, alkalis and ethanol.
Local non-necrotizing solution
Contains podophyllotoxin, which causes pain at the site of application. Papilloma first turns red, then turns black and dies off. Sold in small tinted bottles. Method of application: within three days, in the morning and in the evening, the solution is applied only to the papilloma using a special spatula. It is necessary to be extremely careful and not to allow the product to get on healthy skin areas. After 4 days, the procedure is repeated. It is considered the most effective drug according to patient reviews.
Cauterizing cream or ointment
This drug is intended to combat both papillomas and warts. Its action is aimed at the destruction of the human papillomavirus and the development of immunity to this disease. Method of application: the cream is applied in a thin layer twice a day on the neoplasm. It is important to avoid getting the product on healthy areas of the skin, as well as on the mammary glands and armpits. The duration of treatment is up to four weeks.
Silver nitrate pencil
Finding this safe remedy for papillomas in the pharmacy is not difficult. The preparation contains silver nitrate, which has an antiseptic effect. The action of the pencil is aimed at destroying bacteria and burning out neoplasms. It is also used to treat wounds, cracks and other skin lesions.
Having coped with the cosmetic problem and removing papillomas, you need to understand that the virus itself is not defeated. Human papillomavirus is very resistant and extremely difficult to treat. To prevent recurrence of the disease in the form of the appearance of new papillomas and warts, complex treatment is needed, including the intake of antiviral and immunomodulatory agents.
Antiviral drugs
With their help, HPV activity decreases. These include:
- The drug with inosine - has a milder effect, is well tolerated by children and the elderly;
- Means with sodium salt of luminol - can be taken for a long time, suitable for children;
- A drug that prevents the multiplication of the virus;
- A drug that reduces the activity of the virus and stimulates the immune system.
It should be borne in mind that these drugs affect the body as a whole, so it is not recommended to take them without consulting a doctor!
Immunomodulatory agents
They increase the body's resistance and correct natural immunity. Assign:
- A drug-analogue of natural peptidoglycan - usually taken together with an antiviral drug, produced in the form of tablets;
- Preparations with interferons, have an immunostimulating effect, are produced in the form of suppositories (vaginal and rectal);
- A biological product that combines the ability to resist the virus and strengthen the immune system is available as an injection solution.
- Herbal immunostimulants - decoctions and tinctures of ginseng, eleutherococcus, echinacea, aralia.
You can try to remove the papilloma that has appeared on the body on your own. The exception is neoplasms in visible areas of the body.
You should not fight yourself with papillomas on the neck, face and décolleté. When starting home treatment, you should not expect immediate results. This will take time. Failure to follow instructions for use and precautions for home treatment of papillomas can cause skin burns, scarring and scarring.
Important!
To avoid complications, entrust papilloma therapy to professionals. See your doctor!
A dermatologist will accurately determine the cause of papillomas, and also tell you how to get rid of them quickly and painlessly.
